KNOWLEDGE ABOUT AND BEHAVIORS AFFECTING THE SPREAD OF AIDS - A STREET SURVEY OF INTRAVENOUS-DRUG-USERS AND THEIR ASSOCIATES IN NEW-YORK-CITY

被引:30
作者
KLEINMAN, PH
GOLDSMITH, DS
FRIEDMAN, SR
HOPKINS, W
DESJARLAIS, DC
机构
[1] Narcotic and Drug Research Inc., New York, NY
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE ADDICTIONS | 1990年 / 25卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.3109/10826089009053164
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
An informal survey of knowledge about and behaviors relevant to the spread of AIDS was conducted on the street in New York City during October 1986. The sample (n = 204) includes IV drug users (60% and others (40% The informal nature of the interview suggests that respondents gave "salient" answers rather than the complete answers that would be expected in a formal interview situation. A smaller proportion of respondents reported salient knowledge about drug-related transmission of AIDS than had been found in other populations, using formal interview methods. A close association was found between any accurate knowledge about spread of AIDS and likelihood of practicing one or more risk reduction behaviors. New users (persons who had been using drugs for only 1 or 2 years) were significantly less likely than others to have salient knowledge about AIDS transmission and also less likely to practice risk reduction measures © 1990 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted.
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页码:345 / 361
页数:17
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