POPULATION-DYNAMICS OF MACROCYSTIS-PYRIFERA (L) C AGARDH IN THE ROCKY INTERTIDAL OF SOUTHERN CHILE

被引:27
作者
WESTERMEIER, R
MOLLER, P
机构
[1] Institute de Botanica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Casilla 567, Valdivia
关键词
D O I
10.1515/botm.1990.33.4.363
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Along the coast of southern Chile, Macrocystis pyrifera occurs principally in subtidal sites, however, intertidal populations are common. In this paper we report a study of the dynamics of an intertidal population of M. pyrifera in Mehuin Bay, Chile, over a period of one year. Strong fluctuations and high mortality of the fronds were observed. It appears that the plants can survive for up to two years. Growth shows seasonal variations and the loss of tissue in the autumn and winter is a significant factor. The annual growth rate was less than that reported for subtidal populations at other latitudes. The highest percentage of fertile individuals was found in summer but the greatest recruitment of new plants was in the spring. The occurence of intertidal populations of M. pyrifera in this region may be possible because of the moderate environmental conditions in southern Chile. Copyright © 1990 Walter de Gruyter
引用
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页码:363 / 367
页数:5
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