A STRUCTURALLY NOVEL INHIBITOR OF CGMP PHOSPHODIESTERASE WITH VASODILATOR ACTIVITY

被引:4
作者
BOOTH, RFG [1 ]
LUNT, DO [1 ]
LAD, N [1 ]
BUCKHAM, SP [1 ]
OSWALD, S [1 ]
CLOUGH, DP [1 ]
FLOYD, CD [1 ]
DICKENS, J [1 ]
机构
[1] SEARLE RES & DEV,HIGH WYCOMBE HP12 4HL,BUCKS,ENGLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0006-2952(90)90728-4
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
A novel, potent, competitive inhibitor of smooth muscle cGMP phosphodiesterase is described (Compound I, [4-[2-n-butyl-5-chloro-1-(2-chlorobenzyl)imidazolyl]methyl] acetate). The compound is highly selective for inhibiting cGMP phosphodiesterase compared with cAMP phosphodiesterase. Compound I inhibits the contraction of smooth muscle in response to a variety of agonists in the same concentration range to that which inhibits the enzyme. Compound I produced a dose-related reduction in the pressor responses to angiotensin II infusion while not inhibiting the responses to bolus doses of angiotensin II. Two structural analogues of Compound I which did not inhibit cGMP phosphodiesterase failed to inhibit smooth muscle contraction in vitro and did not affect angiotensin II pressor responses in vivo. We propose a mechanism to account for the effects of a cGMP phosphodiesterase inhibitor on smooth muscle contraction in vitro and in vivo. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:2315 / 2321
页数:7
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