PEASANTS, GRAPES AND CORPORATIONS - THE GROWTH OF CONTRACT FARMING IN A CHILEAN COMMUNITY

被引：32

作者：

KOROVKIN, T ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] YORK UNIV,CTR RES LATIN AMER & CARIBBEAN,N YORK M3J 1P3,ONTARIO,CANADA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PEASANT STUDIES | 1992年 / 19卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1080/03066159208438479

中图分类号：

Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

030303 ;

摘要：

This article examines the social implications of contract farming promoted in smallholding areas. It is argued that rather than resulting in overall proletarianisation of the local peasantry, contract farming may accelerate its differentiation and disintegration by converting rich peasants into peasant capitalists. The argument is supported by a historical analysis of socio-economic and organisational processes in a Chilean smallholding community which experienced two consecutive waves of agribusiness expansion: a tobacco boom in the 1950s and a fruit export expansion in the 1970s and 1980s.

引用

页码：228 / 254

页数：27