HYPERACTIVITY - PREVALENCE AND RELATIONSHIP WITH CONDUCT DISORDER

被引:51
作者
MCARDLE, P
OBRIEN, G
KOLVIN, I
机构
[1] NORTHGATE HOSP,MORPETH NE61 3BP,NORTHD,ENGLAND
[2] ROYAL FREE HOSP,TAVISTOCK CLIN,LONDON,ENGLAND
[3] ROYAL FREE HOSP,SCH MED,LONDON,ENGLAND
来源
JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES | 1995年 / 36卷 / 02期
关键词
HYPERACTIVITY; CONDUCT DISORDER; PREVALENCE; COMORBIDITY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-7610.1995.tb01825.x
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
This paper reports the prevalence of situational and pervasive hyperactivity using different definitions of 'caseness', and explores the relationship between situational and pervasive hyperactivity and conduct disorder, using a large data base from the North of England. The prevalence of hyperactivity, and its relationship with conduct disorder, varied according to whether hyperactivity was pervasive or situational, according to the age of the child and to the definition of hyperactivity 'caseness'. Among younger children only, school based situational and pervasive hyperactivity had comparable comorbidity with other available evidence of psychiatric disorder and hyperactivity was virtually a prerequisite for conduct disorder. Among older children, pervasive hyperactivity had greater comorbidity with other psychiatric disorder than situational hyperactivity and, furthermore, displayed the strongest links with conduct disorder.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 303
页数:25
相关论文
共 75 条
[1]   VALIDATION OF A CLASSROOM OBSERVATION CODE FOR HYPERACTIVE-CHILDREN [J].
ABIKOFF, H ;
GITTELMANKLEIN, R ;
KLEIN, DF .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1977, 45 (05) :772-783
[2]   CHILD ADOLESCENT BEHAVIORAL AND EMOTIONAL-PROBLEMS - IMPLICATIONS OF CROSS-INFORMANT CORRELATIONS FOR SITUATIONAL SPECIFICITY [J].
ACHENBACH, TM ;
MCCONAUGHY, SH ;
HOWELL, CT .
PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN, 1987, 101 (02) :213-232
[3]  
ACHENBACH TM, 1981, MONOGRAPHS SOC RES C, V188
[4]  
American Psychiatric Association, DIAGN STAT MAN MENT, V4th
[5]  
American Psychiatric Association, 1987, DIAGNOSTIC STAT MANU, V3rd
[6]  
American Psychiatric Association, 1980, DIAGN STAT MAN MENT, V3rd
[7]  
ANDERSON JC, 1987, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V44, P69
[8]   IS THERE A SYNDROME OF PURE HYPERACTIVITY [J].
AUGUST, GJ ;
STEWART, MA .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 1982, 140 (MAR) :305-311
[9]   BEHAVIORAL AND COGNITIVE SUBTYPES OF ADHD [J].
AUGUST, GJ ;
GARFINKEL, BD .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 1989, 28 (05) :739-748
[10]   DEVELOPMENTAL-CHANGES IN THE MOTHER CHILD INTERACTIONS OF HYPERACTIVE BOYS - EFFECTS OF 2 DOSE LEVELS OF RITALIN [J].
BARKLEY, RA ;
KARLSSON, J ;
POLLARD, S ;
MURPHY, JV .
JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES, 1985, 26 (05) :705-715