THE MANAGEMENT OF CHRONIC TINNITUS - COMPARISON OF A COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL GROUP TRAINING WITH YOGA

被引：61

作者：

KRONERHERWIG, B

HEBING, G

VANRIJNKALKMANN, U

FRENZEL, A

SCHILKOWSKY, G

ESSER, G

机构：

[1] Clinical Psychology, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf

来源：

JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC RESEARCH | 1995年 / 39卷 / 02期

关键词：

TINNITUS; YOGA; MANAGEMENT TRAINING; CONTROLLED; GROUP DESIGN; COPING;

D O I：

10.1016/0022-3999(94)00098-P

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Two non-medical treatment strategies for chronic idiopathic tinnitus were evaluated in a randomized control group design. A cognitive-behavioural tinnitus coping training (TCT) was developed and compared to yoga and a self-monitoring control condition. Forty-three chronic tinnitus patients, were assessed at baseline, directly after therapy, and at 3 months follow-up. For evaluation, differential psychoacoustic variables were registered, a tinnitus diary as well as the Tinnitus Questionnaire and different measures of general well-being were used. Statistical analyses showed effects favouring the TCT treatment in comparison to the control and yoga treatment. The TCT-treated patients reported more satisfaction with the training than the yoga group. Participants in the self-monitoring control group were treated either by TCT or yoga after a waiting period. The outcome in this group was even better than in the experimental groups while yoga again showed rather poor effects.

引用

页码：153 / 165

页数：13

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