IMMUNOLOGY OF BOVINE VIRAL DIARRHEA VIRUS

被引:145
作者
POTGIETER, LND
机构
[1] Department of Comparative Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0749-0720(15)30464-3
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Often persistent and primary postnatal infections with bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) result in immunosuppression in cattle, thereby enhancing the vulnerability of the latter to secondary infections. The evidence for and nature of impaired immunity in these animals are reviewed. Our knowledge of the extent and nature of protective immunity induced by natural BVDV infections and vaccines is still in its infancy. However, significant new information on the bovine immune response to BVDV antigens has been identified in recent years. These data are reviewed and related to prospects for improved immunoprophylaxis against diseases caused by the virus.
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页码:501 / &
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