CHILDHOOD VULNERABILITY AND ADULT INVINCIBILITY

被引:48
作者
DAHLIN, L
CEDERBLAD, M
ANTONOVSKY, A
HAGNELL, O
机构
[1] BEN GURION UNIV NEGEV,FAC HLTH SCI,DEPT SOCIOL HLTH,BEER SHEVA,ISRAEL
[2] UNIV LUND,DEPT CHILD & YOUTH PSYCHIAT,S-22101 LUND,SWEDEN
[3] UNIV LUND,DEPT SOCIAL & FORENS PSYCHIAT,S-22101 LUND,SWEDEN
关键词
coherence; health; risk factor; salutogenesis;
D O I
10.1111/j.1600-0447.1990.tb03058.x
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
This study is salutogenic, focusing on the people who cope successfully with the handicapping background of a high‐risk childhood. Of those aged 0–15 in 1947 in a total population survey of 2 Swedish parishes, 221 persons with 3 or more childhood psychiatric risk factors were identified. Personal interviews were conducted with 148 of them in 1988–1989. Four measures were used: the Sense of Coherence Scale, the Symptom Distress Checklist, the Quality of Life Scale, and a qualitative overall measure of health status using all interview material. Data analysis focuses on stressing the considerable proportion who managed to overcome their handicapped backgrounds. The sense of coherence is proposed as a powerful explanatory variable in such success. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:228 / 232
页数:5
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