SOLANUM ALKALOIDS AS LARVAL FEEDING DETERRENTS FOR SPRUCE BUDWORM, CHORISTONEURA-FUMIFERANA (LEPIDOPTERA, TORTRICIDAE)

被引：14

作者：

BENTLEY, MD

LEONARD, DE

BUSHWAY, RJ

机构：

[1] UNIV MAINE, DEPT ENTOMOL, ORONO, ME 04469 USA

[2] UNIV MAINE, DEPT FOOD SCI, ORONO, ME 04469 USA

来源：

ANNALS OF THE ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA | 1984年 / 77卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1093/aesa/77.4.401

中图分类号：

Q96 [昆虫学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Sixth instars of the spruce budworm, C. fumiferana (Clemens), were exposed in feeding bioassays to 5 Solanum alkaloids, tomatidine, tomatine, .alpha.-solanine, .alpha.-chaconine and solanidine. All 5 showed significant feeding deterrence at 10-3 M. At 10-4 M, feeding was reduced, with tomatine, solanidine and a-chaconine retaining significant levels of deterrence. The Solanum alkaloids did not show wide differences in activity, even in greatly differing glycoside-aglycone pairs, tomatine-tomatidine and .alpha.-solanine-solanidine.

引用

页码：401 / 403

页数：3

共 22 条

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