PERFORMANCE AND EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS OF A DIESEL-ENGINE OPERATING ON SAFFLOWER SEED OIL METHYL-ESTER

被引:16
作者
ISIGIGUR, A
KARAOSMANOGLU, F
AKSOY, HA
HAMDULLAHPUR, F
GULDER, OL
机构
[1] TECH UNIV NOVA SCOTIA,DEPT ENGN MECH,HALIFAX B3J 2X4,NS,CANADA
[2] NATL RES COUNCIL CANADA,OTTAWA,ON,CANADA
关键词
DIESEL ENGINE; ENGINE PERFORMANCE; EMISSIONS; METHYL ESTER; SAFFLOWER SEED OIL;
D O I
10.1007/BF02941790
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study focused on the evaluation and testing of safflower seed oil methyl ester as a diesel fuel alternative. The kinematic viscosity and ASTM fuel properties of the methyl ester fuel were within the limits specified for Grade No.2-D diesel fuel. Engine tests were performed on a four-cylinder, direct-injection Cf engine using methyl ester and reference diesel fuel; engine performance and exhaust emission characteristics were determined. Safflower seed oil methyl ester revealed similar engine performance characteristics to the reference Grade No.2-D diesel fuel. Lower CO and HC emissions were obtained when methyl ester was used, and the negligible amount of sulfur content was an additional advantage of methyl ester over diesel fuel.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 102
页数:10
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