SEISMIC ANISOTROPY IN THE D'' LAYER

被引:77
作者
VINNIK, L [1 ]
ROMANOWICZ, B [1 ]
LESTUNFF, Y [1 ]
MAKEYEVA, L [1 ]
机构
[1] INST PHYS EARTH,MOSCOW 123810,RUSSIA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/95GL01327
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
We present observations of diffracted SV (SVd) for a path between the Fiji-Tonga islands and the eastern coast of North America at distances greater than 110 degrees Observed features of S diffracted suggest that coupling between SVd and SHd can be ruled out as a first order effect for this path. Arrivals of SHd are late relative to IASP91 travel-times by about 10 s, and those of SVd are late relative to SHd by 3 s, for most records. The slope of the log(SVd/SHd) spectral ratio is around 3H z(-1) in the range 0.06-0.15 Hz. A transversely isotropic low-velocity layer in the lowermost mantle with a thickness of 200-300 km may account for most of the observed properties of SVd.
引用
收藏
页码:1657 / 1660
页数:4
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