THE ADSORPTION OF CHLOROETHANES BY MICROBIAL BIOMASS

被引:44
作者
TSEZOS, M
SETO, W
机构
[1] Department of Chemical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont., Canada
关键词
BIOCHEMISTRY - BIOMASS - CHLORINE COMPOUNDS - Adsorption;
D O I
10.1016/0043-1354(86)90172-7
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The adsorption isotherms of halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbons by various selected types of inactive microbial biomass were determined. The isotherms were shown to be independent of the initial organic solution concentration and could be described by a modified Freundlich adsorption equation. Biosorptive uptake capacities varied among the biomass species. The water solubility and the octanol/water partition coefficient of the tested organics affected the biomass uptake capacity. In general, the least water soluble component showed the greatest tendency to be accumulated by the microbial biomass. The results also suggest that structural differences among the various microbial biomass types and possibly the fragmentation of the microbial cells, also affect the biomass uptake capacity for both single and mixed-solute systems.
引用
收藏
页码:851 / 858
页数:8
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