AGE AND SEX AS DETERMINANTS OF MORTALITY AFTER HIP FRACTURE - 3,895 PATIENTS FOLLOWED FOR 2.5-18.5 YEARS

被引：113

作者：

SCHRODER, HM ^{[1
]}

ERLANDSEN, M ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] AARHUS UNIV,CTY & MUNICIPAL HOSP,DEPT ORTHOPAED SURG,DK-8000 AARHUS,DENMARK

来源：

JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC TRAUMA | 1993年 / 7卷 / 06期

关键词：

HIP FRACTURE; MORTALITY; AGE; SEX;

D O I：

10.1097/00005131-199312000-00007

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Between 1970 and 1985, a total of 3,895 persons greater-than-or-equal-to 40 years of age were treated for hip fracture in a Danish municipality. The female:male ratio was 2.7. The cumulative survival was estimated and compared with that of the age- and sex-matched general population. The analysis showed that (a) the mortality was increased compared with the expected mortality, especially during the first year (19% for women, 25% for men), but a statistically significant excess mortality could be demonstrated up to 10 years after a hip fracture; (b) the mortality increased with age, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of the elderly; and (c) the mortality was higher for men than for women, even after adjustment for the expected higher mortality of males. This difference was already present after the first 2 weeks among patients greater-than-or-equal-to 70 years of age.

引用

页码：525 / 531

页数：7

共 40 条

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