EFFECT OF 2 ISOMERIC OCTADECENOIC ACIDS ON LIPID-METABOLISM AND GROWTH OF NOVIKOFF HEPATOMA-CELLS

被引:10
作者
WENNERSTROM, DE [1 ]
JENKIN, HM [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MINNESOTA HORMEL INST, AUSTIN, MN 55912 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0005-2760(76)90213-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The origin and metabolism of octadecenoic acid (18:1) was examined in intact Novikoff rat hepatoma cells by using labeled precursors and 2 isomeric octadecenoic acids which differed in their abilities to stimulate cell growth in serum free medium. The isomers (cis-6-18:1 and cis-9-18:1) were measured in the cellular lipid by ozonolysis and reduction of the ozonides. The results indicate that the 18:1 fatty acid accumulated in the cell lipid by uptake of the preformed acid from the medium. The cis-6-18:1 isomer was more extensively metabolized than the cis-9-18:1 isomer to 16:1 and 20:1 fatty acids by chain shortening and chain elongation. Both isomers inhibited de novo fatty acid synthesis from acetate by cells suspended in a serum-free medium. The isomers did not exert coordinate control of fatty acid and cholesterol biosynthesis in the Novikoff cells.
引用
收藏
页码:469 / 480
页数:12
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