DESIGN AND OPTIMIZATION OF A TEFLON HELIX CONTINUOUS LIQUID-LIQUID-EXTRACTION APPARATUS AND ITS APPLICATION FOR ANALYSIS OF ORGANOPHOSPHATE PESTICIDES IN WATER

被引:17
作者
WU, C [1 ]
SUFFET, IH [1 ]
机构
[1] DREXEL UNIV,INST ENVIRONM STUDIES,PHILADELPHIA,PA 19104
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ac50010a015
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A statistical optimization study leading to the final design and operational parameters for extraction of organophosphate pesticides is described with a new ″Teflon Helix Continuous Liquid-Liquid Extractor″ . A coil length of 32 feet, helix winding diameter of 1 inch, aqueous flow rate of 900 ml/h, water to solvent ratio of 10:1 without premixing were the optimal design parameters. Recoveries of mu g to eta g/l. concentrations of organophosphate pesticides from fortified river water, sea water, and secondary sewage effluent were completed. Greater than 80% efficiency relative to batch extraction is demonstrated with continuous liquid-liquid extraction and continuous evaporative concentration.
引用
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页码:231 / 237
页数:7
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