A-PRIORI MODELING OF AN ADIABATIC SPOUTED BED CATALYTIC REACTOR

被引:25
作者
HOOK, BD
LITTMAN, H
MORGAN, MH
ARKUN, Y
机构
[1] RENSSELAER POLYTECH INST,DEPT CHEM ENGN,TROY,NY 12180
[2] GEORGIA INST TECHNOL,SCH CHEM ENGN,ATLANTA,GA 30332
关键词
SPOUTED BEDS; FLUIDIZATION; REACTOR ENGINEERING; HETEROGENEOUS REACTIONS; REACTOR MODELING; HYDRODYNAMICS; PARTICLE CIRCULATION;
D O I
10.1002/cjce.5450700520
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
An a priori reactor model for an adiabatic spouted bed reactor has been developed. This model uses first-principles mass and energy balances to predict the concentration and temperature profiles in the spout, annulus and fountain regions of the reactor. The particle circulation and voidage profiles in the spout are calculated using previously developed analytical techniques. Particle circulation patterns in the annulus are determined by a minimum path-length analysis. The spout and fountain are shown to contribute significantly to the overall conversion in the bed. Predicted arid experimental conversions at flowrates up to 1.2 U(ms) show that extension of the fountain reaction zone and increased particle circulation with increasing inlet flow makes up for the higher average voidage in the spout and fountain. Experimental data confirm the calculated results for a stably spouting bed with CO oxidation over a Co3O4/alpha . Al2O3 catalyst. The effects of flowrate and inlet reactant concentration are confirmed.
引用
收藏
页码:966 / 982
页数:17
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