DISPERSION AND CHEMICAL-REACTION OF A POLLUTANT NEAR A MOTORWAY

被引:23
作者
FRAIGNEAU, YC
GONZALEZ, M
COPPALLE, A
机构
[1] University of Rouen, CNRS/URA 230 CORIA, Mont Saint Aignan
关键词
NITRIC OXIDES; TURBULENCE FLUCTUATIONS; AMBIENT OZONE; NEUTRAL BOUNDARY LAYER; REACTION RATES; MOTORWAY;
D O I
10.1016/0048-9697(95)04636-F
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Within the framework of a modeling problem related to a pollutant emission in the vicinity of a motorway (i.e. at a local scale), a calculation of nitric oxide transport including chemical reactions with ambient ozone is attempted. The aerodynamic properties of a neutral boundary layer are given and the mean concentrations of chemical species are predicted making use of a model in which the effect of turbulence upon chemical reactions is taken into account. It is evident that under the conditions of the study, turbulence fluctuations may noticeably influence chemical reaction rates and, in particular, lower the destruction of nitric oxides.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 91
页数:9
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