EFFECTS OF ISOTOPIC DISORDER ON THE PHONON-SPECTRUM OF DIAMOND

We examine the phonon spectrum of isotopically disordered diamond using the coherent-potential approximation (CPA). Predictions for the zone-center optic mode are compared to measurements of the first-order Raman spectrum of high-quality, single-crystal, synthetic diamonds with isotopic compositions ranging from nearly pure C-12 to nearly pure C-13. The CPA accounts very well for the observed nonlinear composition dependence ("bowing") of the Raman mode and for its asymmetric variation in width. The maximum disorder-induced broadening predicted by the CPA for naturally abundant diamond (1.1% C-13) is less than 1 cm-1, nearly 2 orders of magnitude smaller than that assumed in a previous study of the possible effects of isotopic disorder on the thermal conductivity of diamond.