SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS OF POLYMER SMALL-MOLECULE BLENDS

被引:6
作者
CHAMPAGNE, F
LI, JF
SCHREIBER, HP
DIPAOLABARANYI, G
机构
[1] ECOLE POLYTECH,DEPT CHEM ENGN,MONTREAL H3C 3A7,PQ,CANADA
[2] XEROX RES CTR CANADA LTD,MISSISSAUGA L5K 2L1,ON,CANADA
关键词
D O I
10.1002/app.1994.070540605
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Inverse gas chromatographic data have been obtained for polystyrene, polycarbonate, and two substituted amines used as additives in the polymers. Surface energies have been determined and evaluations made of acid/base interaction parameters and Flory-Huggins chi values for the surface bounded interphase. It was shown that acid/base considerations are implicated in the miscibility of these polymer/additive systems. Surface energy analyses showed that surface and bulk compositions in blends differed whether or not the blend components were miscible. Composition differences were the result of thermodynamic drives to minimize surface free energy. (C) 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:743 / 752
页数:10
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