BASIC SITES ON THE OXIDE SURFACES - THEIR EFFECT ON THE CATALYTIC METHANE COUPLING

被引:49
作者
DAVYDOV, AA [1 ]
SHEPOTKO, ML [1 ]
BUDNEVA, AA [1 ]
机构
[1] NOVOSIBIRSK SOLID STATE CHEM INST,NOVOSIBIRSK,RUSSIA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0920-5861(95)00029-F
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Basic sites of various oxide catalysts for oxidative methane coupling have been studied with the IR spectra of CO2 probe molecules. It is possible to determine the concentration and strength of surface basic sites, by studying carbonate compounds, which form on surface oxygen sites. Since the surface structure is non-uniform, its oxygen ions carry different negative effective charges and thus produce carbonates, exhibiting different IR spectra. A correlation between the site strengths and carbonates' spectral behavior, found earlier, allows us to distinguish the sites rather well. The catalytic activity of oxide catalysts was found to depend on the presence and concentration of the strongest basic sites on the oxide surface.
引用
收藏
页码:225 / 230
页数:6
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
Sokolovskii, React. Kinet. Catal. Lett., 35, (1987)
[2]  
Sokolovskii, Aliev, Buevskaya, Davydov, Catal. Today, 4, (1989)
[3]  
Carreiro, Baerns, React. Kinet. Catal. Lett., 35, (1987)
[4]  
Ekstrom, Lapszewior, Methane adsorption on a working samarium oxide catalyst and its role in hydrocarbon formation during high temperature partial oxidation, Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, (1988)
[5]  
Omata, Hashimoto, Tominaga, Pujimoto, Appl. Catal., 52, (1989)
[6]  
Martin, Mirodatos, Evidence of carbene formation in oxidative coupling of methane over lithiumpromoted magnesium oxide, Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, (1987)
[7]  
Ito, Wang, Lin, Lunsford, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 107, (1985)
[8]  
Lin, Ito, Wang, Lunsford, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 109, (1987)
[9]  
Zhang, Wang, Driscoll, Lunsford, J. Catal., 112, (1988)
[10]  
Sinev, Korchak, Krylov, Proc. 9th International Congress on Catalysis, (1988)