2-CHLORO-4,4,5,5-TETRAMETHYL-1,3,2-DIOXAPHOSPHOLANE, A REAGENT FOR THE ACCURATE DETERMINATION OF THE UNCONDENSED AND CONDENSED PHENOLIC MOIETIES IN LIGNINS

被引:754
作者
GRANATA, A
ARGYROPOULOS, DS
机构
[1] MCGILL UNIV,DEPT CHEM,MONTREAL,PQ H3A 2A7,CANADA
[2] PULP & PAPER RES CTR,MONTREAL,PQ H3A 2A7,CANADA
关键词
ANALYSIS; AROMATIC GROUPS; HYDROXYLS; LIGNINS; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (NMR); PHENOLS; PHOSPHORUS; QUANTITATIVE;
D O I
10.1021/jf00054a023
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
The use of 2-chloro-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane as a phosphitylation reagent in quantitative P-31 NMR analysis of the hydroxyl groups in lignins has been thoroughly examined, and an experimental protocol recommended for spectra acquisition has been developed. Quantitative analysis of six ''standard lignins'' gave results comparable to those obtained by other methods of analysis. Excellent resolution of the various phenolic hydroxyl environments including those present in condensed moieties was observed. However, this was at the expense of resolution in the aliphatic hydroxyl region, where no distinction between primary, secondary, and the erythro and three forms of the secondary hydroxyls of the beta-O-4 bonds can be made.
引用
收藏
页码:1538 / 1544
页数:7
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