A COMPARISON OF YOLK GROWTH-RATES IN SEABIRD EGGS

被引:51
作者
ASTHEIMER, LB [1 ]
GRAU, CR [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF DAVIS, DEPT AVIAN SCI, DAVIS, CA 95616 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1474-919X.1990.tb01057.x
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
The duration and rate of yolk deposition in the formation of avian eggs are species specific and are apparently fixed characteristics. We determined these properties for eggs from 40 species of marine birds. The mass of yolk laid down daily during rapid yolk deposition in the ovary was calculated and used to construct and compare yolk enlargement curves for each species. The spectrum of curves are all best fitted by simple second‐order polynomial regression equations, with the very rapidly enlarging yolks of Alcidae at one extreme and the slow‐forming eggs of Procellariiformes at the other. Calculated daily energy allocation to yolk deposition during the last, and most demanding, phase of yolk formation ranged from 3% to 44% of standard metabolic rate, considerably lower than other estimates. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
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页码:380 / 394
页数:15
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