BIOSOLUBILIZATION OF LOW-RANK COAL BY A TRAMETES-VERSICOLOR SIDEROPHORE-LIKE PRODUCT AND OTHER COMPLEXING AGENTS

被引:19
作者
FREDRICKSON, JK
STEWART, DL
CAMPBELL, JA
POWELL, MA
MCMULLOCH, M
PYNE, JW
BEAN, RM
机构
[1] Battelle, Pacific Northwest Laboratories, Richland, 99352, WA
来源
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL MICROBIOLOGY | 1990年 / 5卷 / 06期
关键词
Biosolubilization; Chelation; Leonardite; Siderophore; Trametes versicolor;
D O I
10.1007/BF01578100
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A heat stable, low molecular weight (<1000) extracellular product in Trametes versicolor (=Coriolus versicolor=Polyporous versicolor) cultures was demonstrated to be a principal factor in the solubilization of leonardite and other low-rank coals. The solubilization of leonardite by T. versicolor cell-free cultures and active fractions was inhibited by Fe3+ and was mimicked by the siderophore desferal mesylate and the iron chelating agents EDTA and 8-hydroxyquinoline. Leonardite solubilization by these later compounds was also inhibited by Fe3+. The ferrated and unferrated form of the partially purified active component from T. versicolor cultures demonstrated absorption spectra that were similar to the ferrated and unferrated form of desferal mesylate. © 1990 Society for Industrial Microbiology.
引用
收藏
页码:401 / 406
页数:6
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