AN APPRAISAL OF INTERNIST-I

被引:20
作者
WOLFRAM, DA [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV OXFORD, COMP LAB, PROGRAMMING RES GRP, OXFORD OX1 3QD, ENGLAND
关键词
INTERNIST-I; QMR; CPCS; DIAGNOSTIC EXPERT SYSTEM; INTERNAL MEDICINE; DIAGNOSTIC ASSISTANT; ELECTRONIC TEXTBOOK;
D O I
10.1016/0933-3657(94)00028-Q
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
INTERNIST-I was an expert system designed in the early 1970's to diagnose multiple diseases in internal medicine by modelling the behaviour of clinicians. Its form and operation are described, and evaluations of the system are surveyed. The major result of the project was its knowledge base which has been used in successor systems for medical education and clinical use. We also survey the effects of the project through these systems, and conclude that the most successful of them in the near future is likely to be Quick Medical Reference (QMR) when used as an ''electronic textbook'' of medicine.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 116
页数:24
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