HOMOGENEOUS HYDROGENATION OF CARBON-DIOXIDE TO METHANOL CATALYZED BY RUTHENIUM CLUSTER ANIONS IN THE PRESENCE OF HALIDE ANIONS

被引:73
作者
TOMINAGA, K
SASAKI, Y
WATANABE, T
SAITO, M
机构
[1] NATL INST RESOURCES & ENVIRONM, TSUKUBA, IBARAKI 305, JAPAN
[2] RES INST INNOVAT TECHNOL EARTH, CO2 FIXAT PROJECT SECT, KIZU, KYOTO 61902, JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1246/bcsj.68.2837
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Methanol, together with methane, is formed for the first time by homogeneous hydrogenation of CO2 using a catalytic system consisting of Ru-3(CO)(12) and alkaline iodides in N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) solution at 240 degrees C. The time course of the reaction indicates the successive formation of CO, methanol, and then methane. The FT-IR analysis of the resulting reaction solutions reveals the formation of several species of ruthenium carbonyl anion and their mutual interchanges during the reaction. A mechanism for the overall reaction is proposed, based on these results.
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页码:2837 / 2842
页数:6
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