EFFECTS OF PARATHYROID-HORMONE AND CALCITONIN ON ALKALINE-PHOSPHATASE ACTIVITY AND MATRIX CALCIFICATION IN RABBIT GROWTH-PLATE CHONDROCYTE CULTURES

被引:58
作者
KATO, Y [1 ]
SHIMAZU, A [1 ]
NAKASHIMA, K [1 ]
SUZUKI, F [1 ]
JIKKO, A [1 ]
IWAMOTO, M [1 ]
机构
[1] OSAKA UNIV,FAC DENT,DEPT RADIOL,SUITA,OSAKA 565,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1210/endo-127-1-114
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The effects of PTH and calcitonin (CT) on the expression of mineralization-related phenotypes by chrondro- cytes were examined. In cultures of pelleted growth-plate chon-drocytes. PTH caused 60-90% decreases in alkaline phosphatase activity, the incorporation of45Ca into insoluble material, and the calcium content during the post-mitotic stage. These effects of PTH were dose-dependent and reversible. In contrast, CT increased alkaline phosphatase activity, 45Ca incorporation into insoluble material, and the calcium content by 1.4- to 1.8-fold. These observations suggest that PTH directly inhibits the expression of the mineralization-related phenotypes by growth- plate chondrocytes, and that CT has the opposite effects. © 1990 by The Endocrine Society.
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页码:114 / 118
页数:5
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