MINCED MEAT CRABCAKE FROM BLUE-CRAB PROCESSING BY-PRODUCTS - DEVELOPMENT AND SENSORY EVALUATION

被引:13
作者
LEE, E
MEYERS, SP
GODBER, JS
机构
[1] Dept of Food Science, Louisiana State Univ Agricultural Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana
关键词
BLUE CRAB; BY-PRODUCT; MINCED CRABMEAT; VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS; SENSORY EVALUATION; SURIMI; CRABCAKES;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.1993.tb03219.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Quantitative and qualitative characteristics of minced meat, mechanically separated from blue crab processing by-product, were determined. Sensory evaluation was performed on crabcakes with various combinations of claw mince/meat (CMM), surimi, and functional soy protein concentrate (SPC). Separation produced 50-58% food-grade mince from picking table by-products and 49% from undersized claws. Claw mince had lower microbial concentrations than the composite picking table by-products. Crabby and beany flavors were influenced (p<0.05) by the CMM ratio but not by SPC. No significant differences were observed for textural characteristics using various levels of CMM. Sensory firmness and cohesiveness scores marginally correlated (p<0.1) with Instron compressive force measurements. Food-grade undersized crab claw mince can be used in value-added products.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 103
页数:5
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