Specific Viruses Detected in Nigerian Children in Association with Acute Respiratory Disease

被引:24
作者
Akinloye, Oluwabukola M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ronkko, Esa [1 ]
Savolainen-Kopra, Carita [2 ]
Ziegler, Thedi [1 ]
Iwalokun, Bamidele A. [3 ]
Deji-Agboola, Mope A. [3 ]
Oluwadun, Afolabi [3 ]
Roivainen, Merja [2 ]
Adu, Festus D. [4 ]
Hovi, Tapani [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Hlth & Welf THL, Dept Vaccinat & Immune Protect, Viral Infect Unit, Helsinki, Finland
[2] Natl Inst Hlth & Welf THL, Dept Infect Dis Surveillance & Control, Intestinal Viruses Unit, Helsinki, Finland
[3] Olabisi Onabanjo Univ, Obafemi Awolowo Coll Hlth Sci, Det Med Microbiol & Parasitol, Shagamu, Ogun State, Nigeria
[4] Univ Ibadan, Coll Med, Dept Virol, Ibadan, Oyo, Nigeria
关键词
D O I
10.1155/2011/690286
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 [公共卫生与预防医学]; 120402 [社会医学与卫生事业管理];
摘要
Occurrence of different viruses in acute respiratory tract infections of Nigerian children was examined. Respiratory swabs were collected from 246 children referred to hospital clinics because of acute respiratory symptoms from February through May 2009. Validated real-time RT-PCR techniques revealed nucleic acids of at least one virus group in 189 specimens (77%). Human rhinoviruses and parainfluenza viruses were present each in one third of the children. Adenoviruses, enteroviruses, human metapneumovirus, human bocavirus, and influenza C virus were also relatively common. Possibly due to their seasonal occurrence, influenza A and B virus, and respiratory syncytial virus were detected rarely. We conclude that all major groups of respiratory tract viruses are causing illness in Nigerian children.
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页数:6
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