UNIT-CELL SIZE CHANGE OF THE THERMOTROPIC COPOLYESTER-TPA/PHQ/PEHQ UNDER DIFFERENT ANNEALING CONDITIONS

被引:3
作者
CHENG, SZD [1 ]
WU, ZQ [1 ]
ZHANG, AQ [1 ]
JOHNSON, RL [1 ]
WU, HH [1 ]
机构
[1] GRANMONT INC, GRANVILLE, OH 43023 USA
关键词
annealing; crystal unit-cell; crystallographic volume; density; fibres; internal stress; reciprocal lattice; wide-angle X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(90)90199-9
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) experiments show an anomalous change of the crystal unit-cell parameters in the thermotropic copolyester, poly[phenyl-p-phenyleneterephthalate)-co-(1-phenylethyl-p-phenyleneterephthalate)], under different annealing conditions, namely, annealing the fibres with free ends, at fixed length, and under tension. The crystallographic volumes of the crystal unit-cells in the annealed copolyester fibres are larger than those in the as-spun fibres. Density measurements reveal a decrease of the overall density in the annealed fibres. This behaviour is attributed to a partial rearrangement of the large pendant side groups in this copolyester during annealing. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:1763 / 1767
页数:5
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