INFRARED SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES OF THE NONFORMALDEHYDE DURABLE PRESS FINISHING OF COTTON FABRICS BY USE OF POLYCARBOXYLIC ACIDS

被引：71

作者：

YANG, CQ ^{[1
]}

ANDREWS, BAK ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] USDA ARS,SO REG RES CTR,NEW ORLEANS,LA 70179

来源：

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE | 1991年 / 43卷 / 09期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1002/app.1991.070430904

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

A number of polycarboxylic acids have been used successfully as new nonformaldehyde cross-linking agents for cotton fabrics. In our previous research, Fourier transform infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy (FTIR/PAS) demonstrated the ability for characterizing ester cross-linkages in the finished cotton fabrics. In this research, the effects of different acid concentrations, different catalyst concentrations, different curing temperatures, and different curing times on the ester cross-linking of the cotton fabrics were determined by FTIR/PAS. The infrared spectroscopic data were also correlated to durable press (DP) ratings. FTIR appears to be useful for evaluating the effectiveness of polycarboxylic acids as cross-linking agents for cotton fabrics. FTIR definitely complements the existing methods for evaluating finished textile fabrics.

引用

页码：1609 / 1616

页数：8

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