THE MATRIX EFFECT ON THE THERMAL-REACTIONS OF SPIROOXAZINE IN POLYMER MATRICES

被引:25
作者
MUNAKATA, Y
TSUTSUI, T
SAITO, S
机构
[1] Department of Materials Science and Technology, Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasuga, Fukuoka
关键词
Internal strains; Matrix effect; Photochromism; Spirooxazine; Thermal reaction;
D O I
10.1295/polymj.22.843
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The matrix effect on the thermal reactions of photochromic spirooxazine in polymers was investigated from the view points of reaction kinetics. Three matrix polymers, poly(n-butyl methacrylate), poly(isopropyl methacrylate), and poly(ethyl methacrylate) which possesed different Tg were used. Below Tg of plymer films, the thermal reactions did not proceed in a first-order kinetics and were found to be described with dispersive processes in glassy solids. The thermal reactions were influenced by molecular environments around the photochromic compounds. From the comparison of the rates of the thermal reactions in polymer matrices with those in solutions, the acceleration of the thermal reactions in solid states due to internal strains was found. © 1990, The Society of Polymer Science, Japan. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:843 / 848
页数:6
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