TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHA AND INTERLEUKIN-1-BETA IN CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID OF PATIENTS WITH COCCIDIOIDAL MENINGITIS DURING THERAPY WITH FLUCONAZOLE

被引:8
作者
AMPEL, NM
AHMANN, DR
DELGADO, KL
GALGIANI, JN
CLOUD, GA
机构
[1] VET ADM MED CTR,RES SERV,TUCSON,AZ 85723
[2] UNIV ARIZONA,COLL MED,DEPT MED,TUCSON,AZ
[3] UNIV ALABAMA,DEPT MED,BIRMINGHAM,AL 35294
关键词
D O I
10.1093/infdis/171.6.1675
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin (IL)-1 beta in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 66 patients with coccidioidal meningitis during therapy with fluconazole were measured by ELISA, The median concentration of TNF-alpha was 15.2 pg/mL for 322 samples; for IL-1 beta, it was 4.7 pg/mL for 316 samples. There were no significant changes in the level of either cytokine over 24 months of follow-up nor was there an association between the initial CSF concentrations of TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta and subsequent fluconazole treatment failure, Over time, concentrations of IL-1 beta were significantly associated with both clinical symptoms and white blood cell counts in CSF, These results indicate that CSF levels of TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta are relatively low compared with those associated with acute bacterial meningitis.
引用
收藏
页码:1675 / 1678
页数:4
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