CT AND PATHOLOGICAL CORRELATION OF PULMONARY SARCOIDOSIS

被引：29

作者：

NISHIMURA, K ^{[1
]}

ITOH, H ^{[1
]}

KITAICHI, M ^{[1
]}

NAGAI, S ^{[1
]}

IZUMI, T ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] KYOTO UNIV HOSP,DEPT RADIOL & NUCL MED,KYOTO,JAPAN

来源：

SEMINARS IN ULTRASOUND CT AND MRI | 1995年 / 16卷 / 05期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/0887-2171(95)90025-X

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

In CT the presence of mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathies and thickened bronchovascular bundles are landmarks for the diagnosis of pulmonary sarcoidosis. The major CT findings for parenchymal involvement are thickened bronchovascular bundles, large parenchymal nodules, pleural or subpleural nodules, ground-glass opacities, local lung volume loss (distortion of the lung parenchyma), and microscopic and macroscopic honeycombing. The thickened bronchovascular bundles correspond histologically to granulomas, either with or without perigranulomatous fibrosis in the connective tissue sheath around the pulmonary vessels and airways. Conglomerate granulomas are represented on CT by high-attenuation nodules, and the ground-glass opacities are caused by the summation of a number of small granulomas in the interstitium. © 1995.

引用

页码：361 / 370

页数：10

共 28 条

[1]

Muller, Miller, State of the art, Computed tomography of chronic diffuse infiltrative lung disease. Part 1, 142, pp. 1206-1215, (1990)

[2]

Muller, Miller, State of the art, Computed tomography of chronic diffuse infiltrative lung disease. Part 2, 142, pp. 1440-1446, (1990)

[3]

Hansell, Kerr, The role of high-resolution computed tomography in the diagnosis of interstitial lung disease, Thorax, 46, pp. 77-84, (1991)

[4]

Webb, Muller, Naidich, High-Resolution CT of the Lung, (1992)

[5]

Solomon, Kreel, McNicol, Et al., Computed tomography in pulmonary sarcoidosis, J Comput Assist Tomogr, 3, pp. 754-758, (1979)

[6]

Stiris, Borthwick, Computed tomography (CT) evaluation in pulmonary sarcoidosis, Eur J Radiol, 1, pp. 16-19, (1981)

[7]

Hamper, Fishman, Khouri, Et al., Typical and atypical CT manifestations of pulmonary sarcoidosis, J Comput Assist Tomogr, 10, pp. 928-936, (1986)

[8]

Nishimura, Izumi, Kitaichi, Et al., X-ray CT evaluation of pulmonary involvements of sarcoidosis [in Japanese], J Nippon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi, 25, pp. 888-895, (1987)

[9]

Muller, Mawson, Mathieson, Et al., Sarcoidosis: Correlation of extent of disease at CT with clinical, functional, and radiographic findings, Radiology, 171, pp. 613-618, (1989)

[10]

Muller, Kullning, Miller, The CT findings of pulmonary sarcoidosis: analysis of 25 patients, American Journal of Roentgenology, 152, pp. 1179-1182, (1989)

← 1 2 3 →