THE EFFECTIVE STRESS RANGE AS A MEAN STRESS PARAMETER

被引:50
作者
DUQUESNAY, DL
TOPPER, TH
YU, MT
POMPETZKI, MA
机构
[1] Department of Civil Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
CRACK CLOSURE; DAMAGE; EFFECTIVE STRESS RANGE; SHORT CRACKS; MEAN STRESS;
D O I
10.1016/0142-1123(92)90153-4
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
This investigation examines the hypothesis that variations in the crack opening stress level of short cracks can account for the observed variations in fatigue strength with mean stress under constant-amplitude cyclic loading. Support for the hypothesis is provided by the experimental data generated for a 2024-T351 aluminium alloy and a SAE 1045 steel. Based on the observed variations in crack opening stress with mean stress an effective stress range is postulated as a mean stress parameter. The effective stress range successfully reduces the fatigue data for all levels of mean stress to a unique fatigue-life curve for each material.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 50
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]  
AU P, 1982, THESIS U WATERLOO ON
[2]  
Beevers C. J., 1981, FATIGUE THRESHOLDS, P257
[3]  
BEEVERS CJ, 1987, P FATIGUE 87 CHARLOT, P1611
[4]  
Blom AF, 1986, BEHAV SHORT FATIGUE, P37
[5]   SHORT CRACK-PROPAGATION AND CLOSURE EFFECTS IN A508-STEEL [J].
BREAT, JL ;
MUDRY, F ;
PINEAU, A .
FATIGUE OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 1983, 6 (04) :349-358
[6]  
DUQUESNAY DL, 1991, THESIS U WATERLOO
[7]  
Elber W., 1971, SIGNIFICANCE FATIGUE, V486, P230
[8]  
Gerber W.Z., 1874, BAYER ARCH ING VER, V6, P101
[9]  
GOODMAN J, 1930, MECHANICS APPLIED EN, V1
[10]   CRACK CLOSURE AND SURFACE MICROCRACK THRESHOLDS - SOME EXPERIMENTAL-OBSERVATIONS [J].
JAMES, MN ;
SMITH, GC .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE, 1983, 5 (02) :75-78