PERIPHERAL OSTEOPENIA IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES-MELLITUS

被引:78
作者
FORST, T [1 ]
PFUTZNER, A [1 ]
KANN, P [1 ]
SCHEHLER, B [1 ]
LOBMANN, R [1 ]
SCHAFER, H [1 ]
ANDREAS, J [1 ]
BOCKISCH, A [1 ]
BEYER, J [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV HOSP MAINZ,DEPT ENDOCRINOL & INTERNAL MED,D-55101 MAINZ,GERMANY
关键词
BONE MINERAL DENSITY; DIABETIC LIMB; DIABETIC NEUROPATHY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1464-5491.1995.tb00389.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Alterations in bone metabolism in diabetes mellitus is a topic of special interest. Bone blood flow is increased in the distal limb of diabetic patients, which is believed to increase osteoclastic activity. We measured bone mineral density using dual-photon absorptiometry in the distal lower limb, the femoral neck, and the lumbar spine in 41 IDDM patients and in 30 control persons. In the diabetic group there was a 10 % reduction of bone mineral density in the femoral neck (p < 0.01) and a 12 % reduction in the distal limb (p < 0.001) compared with the control group. No significant difference was found in the lumbar spine (p = 0.22). Our data yield incidence for peripheral osteopenia in IDDM-patients, independent of any systemic bone diseases such as osteoporosis. A link between decreased bone mineral density and diabetic neuropathy has been observed for the femoral neck (p < 0.001), but not for the distal limb or axial skeleton. Whether there is a common aetiological link or a causal connection between diabetic neuropathy and bone mineral density has still to be determined.
引用
收藏
页码:874 / 879
页数:6
相关论文
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