GROSS AND MICROSCOPIC LESIONS OF NATURALLY-OCCURRING TUBERCULOSIS IN A CAPTIVE HERD OF WAPITI (CERVUS-ELAPHUS-NELSONI) IN COLORADO

被引:24
作者
RHYAN, JC
SAARI, DA
WILLIAMS, ES
MILLER, MW
DAVIS, AJ
WILSON, AJ
机构
[1] Pathobiology Laboratory, National Veterinary Services Laboratories, Veterinary Services, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, US Department of Agriculture, Ames, IA 50010
[2] Wyoming State Veterinary Laboratory, Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82070
[3] Colorado Division of Wildlife, Wildlife Research Center, Fort Collins, CO 80526
关键词
D O I
10.1177/104063879200400411
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
A Mycobacterium bovis-infected herd of captive wapiti (Cervus elaphus nelsoni) in Colorado was depopulated after lesions of bovine tuberculosis were confirmed in 8 of 10 tuberculin skin test reactors. Of the 43 animals > 1 year of age, 26 had gross lesions suggestive of tuberculosis, 24 had microscopic lesions of tuberculosis, and 23 had acid-fast bacilli associated with the lesions. Lungs and retropharyngeal lymph nodes were the most frequently affected sites. Most lesions grossly and microscopically resembled tuberculosis in cattle; however, some lesions resembled abscesses or ovine caseous lymphadenitis lesions. Special stains and immunohistochemical techniques labeled few to numerous mycobacteria associated with the lesions.
引用
收藏
页码:428 / 433
页数:6
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]  
Basak D.K., Chatterjee A., Neogi M.K., Et al., Tuberculosis in captive deer, Indian J Anim Health, 15, pp. 135-137, (1976)
[2]  
Beatson N.S., Tuberculosis in red deer in New Zealand. In: Biology of deer production, R Soc NZ Bull, 22, pp. 147-150, (1985)
[3]  
Bell L.B., Bovine tuberculosis in a white-tailed deer (Odecoileus virginianus), Can Vet J, 3, pp. 356-358, (1962)
[4]  
Buchan G.S., Griffin J.F.T., Tuberculosis in domesticated deer (Cervus elaphus): a large animal model for human tuberculosis, J Comp Pathol, 103, pp. 11-22, (1990)
[5]  
Clifton-Hadley R.S., Wilesmith J.W., Tuberculosis in deer: a review, Vet Rec, 129, pp. 5-12, (1991)
[6]  
de Lisle G.W., Havill P.F., Mycobacteria isolated from deer in New Zealand from 1970–1983, NZ Vet J, 33, pp. 138-140, (1985)
[7]  
de Lisle G.W., Welch P.J., Havill P.F., Et al., Experimental tuberculosis in red deer (Cervus elaphus), NZ Vet J, 31, pp. 213-216, (1983)
[8]  
Dodd K., Tuberculosis in free-living deer, Vet Rec, 115, pp. 592-593, (1984)
[9]  
Fanning A., Edwards S., Mycobacterium bovis infection in human beings in contact with elk (Cervus elaphus) in Alberta, Canada, Lancet, 338, pp. 1253-1255, (1991)
[10]  
Ferris D.H., Beamer P.D., Alberts J.O., Et al., Tuberculosis in transported deer, J Am Vet Med Assoc, 138, pp. 326-328