LIST LENGTH AND OVERLAP EFFECTS IN FORCED-CHOICE ASSOCIATIVE RECOGNITION

被引：21

作者：

CLARK, SE

HORI, A

机构：

[1] Department of Psychology, University of California, Riverside, 92521, CA

来源：

MEMORY & COGNITION | 1995年 / 23卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.3758/BF03197246

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Two experiments examined forced-choice associative recognition for OLAP and NOLAP test conditions. CLAP test trials consist of pairs with overlapping items (e.g., AB vs. AD), whereas NOLAP test trials contain no overlapping items (e.g., AB vs. CF). Previous results show better performance for NOLAP than for OLAP tests, contrary to the predictions of global memory models. The present experiments varied list length to examine the hypothesis that the NOLAP advantage is produced by recall-like retrieval processes. The use of longer lists either eliminated (Experiment 1) or greatly reduced (Experiment 2) the NOLAP advantage. However, a reliable OLAP advantage was not obtained. Implications for models are discussed.

引用

页码：456 / 461

页数：6

共 13 条

[1] WORD-FREQUENCY EFFECTS IN ASSOCIATIVE AND ITEM RECOGNITION [J].