HELMETS - ALL THE PROS WEAR THEM

被引:8
作者
PUCZYNSKI, M [1 ]
MARSHALL, DA [1 ]
机构
[1] ALLEGHENY GEN HOSP,PITTSBURGH,PA 15212
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF DISEASES OF CHILDREN | 1992年 / 146卷 / 12期
关键词
D O I
10.1001/archpedi.1992.02160240075024
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Objective.-To assess the outcome of a multidisciplinary community campaign to increase helmet use and determine the success of a school education and helmet distribution program. Design.-Survey research. Setting.-Large metropolitan area and two elementary schools. Participants.-Five hundred representative families in a metropolitan area and students enrolled in two elementary schools. Interventions.-A 1-year-long regional media campaign and a helmet distribution program in one elementary school after 4 weeks of safety instruction. Results.-Evaluation of the community component 1 year after initiation of the campaign revealed a 23% awareness of the promotion. Factors associated with wearing a helmet in the community included higher income levels, higher level of education, and male sex. The school component survey revealed that 73% of the children in school A reported helmet use vs 23% in school B. This multifaceted approach to affect helmet use demonstrated variable success in our community. Conclusion.-This campaign effort achieved its greatest success in promoting community awareness of the importance of helmet use. However, further studies need to be performed to determine the success of the school education and helmet distribution program.
引用
收藏
页码:1465 / 1467
页数:3
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]  
BUNTAIN WL, 1985, 29TH P ANN M AM ASS, P307
[2]   BICYCLE HELMET USE BY CHILDREN - EVALUATION OF A COMMUNITY-WIDE HELMET CAMPAIGN [J].
DIGUISEPPI, CG ;
RIVARA, FP ;
KOEPSELL, TD ;
POLISSAR, L .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1989, 262 (16) :2256-2261
[3]   BICYCLE-ASSOCIATED HEAD-INJURIES AND DEATHS IN THE UNITED-STATES FROM 1984 THROUGH 1988 - HOW MANY ARE PREVENTABLE [J].
SACKS, JJ ;
HOLMGREEN, P ;
SMITH, SM ;
SOSIN, DM .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1991, 266 (21) :3016-3018
[4]   A CASE CONTROL STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BICYCLE SAFETY HELMETS [J].
THOMPSON, RS ;
RIVARA, FP ;
THOMPSON, DC .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1989, 320 (21) :1361-1367
[5]  
WEISS BD, 1986, PEDIATRICS, V77, P677
[6]  
1990, BASICS BICYCLING