EFFECT OF DEXTRAN ON GENTAMICIN-INDUCED OTOTOXICITY

被引:1
作者
MANABE, Y
SAITO, T
TSUZUKI, H
IGARASHI, M
YAMAGISHI, T
SAITO, H
机构
[1] Department of Otolaryngology, Fukui Medical School, Fukui
来源
ORL-JOURNAL FOR OTO-RHINO-LARYNGOLOGY AND ITS RELATED SPECIALTIES | 1995年 / 57卷 / 03期
关键词
GENTAMICIN; DEXTRAN; OTOTOXICITY; NEPHROTOXICITY;
D O I
10.1159/000276722
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
The effect of low-molecular-weight dextran (DX) on gentamicin (GM)induced ototoxicity was examined in guinea pigs. GM (100 mg/kg) was administered intramuscularly for 10, 12 and 14 days with or without DX. Cochlear damage was evaluated by compound action potential thresholds and surface preparation after fixation with osmium tetroxide. The percentage of missing outer hair cells was significantly increased by combined administrations of GM with DX. However, there was no significant difference in blood urea nitrogen levels in guinea pigs with or without DX. When aminoglycoside antibiotics and DX are administered together, attention should be paid not only to nephrotoxicity but also to ototoxicity.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 114
页数:4
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