SIGMA-BRIDGED-PI BONDING IN SMALL-RING COMPOUNDS

被引:74
作者
LIANG, CX [1 ]
ALLEN, LC [1 ]
机构
[1] PRINCETON UNIV,DEPT CHEM,PRINCETON,NJ 08544
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja00006a002
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Sigma-bridged-pi orbitals characterize the three-center bonds that often occur in electron-sufficient, small-ring compounds made of atoms such as C, N, O, Si, P, and S. This bonding pattern proves efficient in explaining bond length changes and strain energies in three-membered rings and the unusual geometries of some four-membered rings. It is also shown that explanations based on this type of orbital are compatible with a number of other theoretical models in the literature and that use of the sigma-bridged-pi-bonding concept helps extend and unify them.
引用
收藏
页码:1878 / 1884
页数:7
相关论文
共 48 条
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1986, AB INITIO MOL ORBITA
[3]   ABINITIO STUDY OF THE REACTION OF SILENE WITH FORMALDEHYDE [J].
BACHRACH, SM ;
STREITWIESER, A .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1985, 107 (05) :1186-1190
[4]   CONFORMATIONAL-ANALYSIS OF 1,1,2,2-TETRAARYL-DISILANES [J].
BAXTER, SG ;
MISLOW, K ;
BLOUNT, JF .
TETRAHEDRON, 1980, 36 (05) :605-616
[5]  
Beaudet RA, 1988, ADV BORON BORANES, P417
[6]   OLEFIN CO-ORDINATION COMPOUNDS .3. INFRA-RED SPECTRA AND STRUCTURE - ATTEMPTED PREPARATION OF ACETYLENE COMPLEXES [J].
CHATT, J ;
DUNCANSON, LA .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1953, (OCT) :2939-2947
[7]  
COULSON CA, 1949, PHILOS MAG, V40, P1
[8]   THEORETICAL DETERMINATION OF MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE AND CONFORMATION .15. 3-MEMBERED RINGS - BENT BONDS, RING STRAIN, AND SURFACE DELOCALIZATION [J].
CREMER, D ;
KRAKA, E .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1985, 107 (13) :3800-3810