RESISTANCE IN GROUNDNUT (ARACHIS-HYPOGAEA L) TO APHIS-CRACCIVORA (KOCH)

被引:13
作者
PADGHAM, DE [1 ]
KIMMINS, FM [1 ]
RAO, GVR [1 ]
机构
[1] INT CROPS RES INST SEMI ARID TROP, PATANCHERU 502324, ANDHRA PRADESH, INDIA
关键词
Aphis craccivora; groundnut; groundnut rosette; plant resistance; virus vector;
D O I
10.1111/j.1744-7348.1990.tb04214.x
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
The behaviour, development and reproductive capacity of Aphis craccivora, vector of a number of groundnut viruses, are compared on a range of susceptible and resistant genotypes. Field trials demonstrated no significant difference between genotypes in the rate of arrival of alates, but population development was slower, and subsequent population decline faster, on the genotype EC 36892 (ICG 5240). Behavioural studies in the screenhouse, likewise showed no inhibition to alighting onto EC 36892 though choice tests demonstrated a significant redistribution of the population in favour of the susceptible genotype TMV 2 (ICG 221) over the following 10 h. In clip cage experiments, development was faster and nymphal numbers were higher on the genotype TMV 2 compared to EC 36892. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:285 / 294
页数:10
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
AMIN PW, 1985, CYTOGENETICS ARACHIS
[2]  
DIXON AFG, 1985, APHID ECOLOGY, P31
[3]   GROUNDNUT ROSETTE DISEASE IN TANGANYIKA .1. FIELD STUDIES [J].
EVANS, AC .
ANNALS OF APPLIED BIOLOGY, 1954, 41 (01) :189-206
[4]  
FEAKIN SD, 1973, PEST CONTROL GROUNDN, P123
[5]  
GIVOVICH A, 1988, ENTOMOL EXP APPL, V49, P259, DOI 10.1007/BF00187501
[6]  
Heathcote G.D., 1972, P105
[7]   THE DISTRIBUTION OF APHID INFESTATION IN RELATION TO LEAF AGE .1. MYZUS-PERSICAE (SULZ) AND APHIS-FABAE SCOP ON SPINDLE TREES AND SUGAR-BEET PLANTS [J].
KENNEDY, JS ;
IBBOTSON, A ;
BOOTH, CO .
ANNALS OF APPLIED BIOLOGY, 1950, 37 (04) :651-679
[8]  
MACFOY CCA, 1984, Z ANGEW ENTOMOL, V97, P202
[9]  
NOBEL MD, 1958, CAN ENTOMOL, V90, P760
[10]   PLANT PENETRATION BY FEEDING APHIDS (HEMIPTERA, APHIDOIDEA) [J].
POLLARD, DG .
BULLETIN OF ENTOMOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 1973, 62 (04) :631-714