SOCIAL INFLUENCES ON FEEDING SITE SELECTION BY BURMESE FOWL (GALLUS-GALLUS)

被引:52
作者
MCQUOID, LM
GALEF, BG
机构
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0735-7036.106.2.137
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Naive, adolescent Burmese red jungle fowl (Gallus gallus spadiceus) observed trained conspecifics feeding in a large enclosure. When tested 48 hr later, observers exhibited significantly enhanced preferences both for the type of foraging site and for the area in the enclosure where they had observed conspecifics foraging successfully. Such delayed influences of observation of foraging success on the orientation of feeding by an observer can be explained as an instance of stimulus enhancement (Spence, 1937) but not as an example of local enhancement (Thorpe, 1963).
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页码:137 / 141
页数:5
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