USE OF A LASER-BEAM WITH AN OBLIQUE ANGLE OF INCIDENCE TO MEASURE THE REDUCED SCATTERING COEFFICIENT OF A TURBID MEDIUM

被引:148
作者
WANG, LH
JACQUES, SL
机构
[1] Laser Biology Research Laboratory, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, Box 17
来源
APPLIED OPTICS | 1995年 / 34卷 / 13期
关键词
TISSUE OPTICS; TURBID MEDIA; SCATTERING MEDIA; SCATTERING COEFFICIENT; OPTICAL PROPERTIES;
D O I
10.1364/AO.34.002362
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A simple and quick approach is used to measure the reduced scattering coefficient (mu(s)') of a semi-infinite turbid medium having a much smaller absorption coefficient than mu(s)'. A laser beam with an oblique angle of incidence to the medium causes the center of the diffuse reflectance that is several transport mean-free paths away from the incident point to shift away from the point of incidence by an amount Delta x. This amount is used to compute mu(s)' by mu s' = sin(alpha(i))/(n Delta x), where n is the refractive index of the turbid medium divided by that of the incident medium and ori is the angle of incidence measured from the surface normal. For a turbid medium having an absorption coefficient comparable with mu(s)', a revision to the above formula is made. This method is tested theoretically by Monte Carlo simulations and experimentally by a video reflectometer.
引用
收藏
页码:2362 / 2366
页数:5
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