EFFECTS OF GROWTH-HORMONE ON KIDNEY-FUNCTION IN PEDIATRIC TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS

被引:26
作者
CHAVERS, BM
DOHERTY, L
NEVINS, TE
COOK, M
SANE, K
机构
[1] Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota Medical Center, Minneapolis, 55455, Minnesota
关键词
RECOMBINANT HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE; KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION; REJECTION;
D O I
10.1007/BF00860737
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Recent evidence suggests that treatment with recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) after a successful kidney transplant improves the growth rate of children with short stature. We prospectively investigated eight children (6 boys, 2 girls), focusing on acute rejection episodes and changes in serum creatinine levels during rhGH treatment. The children (mean age 11.6+/-3.4 years) received rhGH daily (0.04-0.05 mg/kg subcutaneously). Seven patients completed at least 12 months (20+/-8 months) of rhGH treatment. Their mean serum creatinine level was 1.3 +/- 0.7 mg/dl 12 months before, and increased to 3.4+/-4.2 mg/dl after 12 months of rhGH treatment, but did not achieve statistical significance (P=0.06). Their mean calculated glomerular filtration rate was 58+/-20 ml/min per 1.73 m(2) 12 months before, and decreased to 38+/-21 ml/min per 1.73 m(2) after 12 months of rhGH treatment, but did not achieve statistical significance (P=0.08). Of the seven patients, two developed acute rejection after 5 and 6 rejection-free years; three lost their grafts and returned to dialysis. These preliminary observations describe untoward renal events in children receiving rhGH treatment after a kidney transplant.
引用
收藏
页码:176 / 181
页数:6
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