CORTINARINS IN CORTINARIUS-SPECIOSISSIMUS - A CRITICAL REVISION

被引:13
作者
MATTHIES, L
LAATSCH, H
机构
[1] Institut für Organische Chemie der Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen
来源
EXPERIENTIA | 1991年 / 47卷 / 06期
关键词
CORTINARIN; CORTINARIUS-SPECIOSISSIMUS; CORTINARIUS-RUBELLUS; FLUORESCENCE; MUSHROOM; STEROID; TOXIN;
D O I
10.1007/BF01949895
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Fluorescent cyclic decapeptides, the so-called cortinarins, have been claimed to cause the toxicity of the deadly poisonous mushroom Cortinarius speciosissimus. As the structure elucidation described in the literature is doubtful in decisive parts, the proposed structures must be disputed. The present study demonstrates that the fluorescence is mainly due to ergosta-4,6,8(14),22-tetraen-3-one (8) and to photodecomposition products of the nephrotoxin orellanine (1). Moreover, we were not able to reproduce the isolation of fluorescent or any other cyclic peptides related to cortinarins from C. speciosissimus, by various methods.
引用
收藏
页码:634 / 640
页数:7
相关论文
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