NUTRITIONAL CONCEPTS IN THE TREATMENT OF HEAD AND NECK MALIGNANCIES

被引:31
作者
COPELAND, EM [1 ]
DALY, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV TEXAS,MD ANDERSON HOSP & TUMOR INST,CTR CANC,HOUSTON,TX 77030
来源
HEAD & NECK SURGERY | 1979年 / 1卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1002/hed.2890010408
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Cancer cachexia should no longer be a contraindication to adequate antineoplastic treatment. Current methods of nutritional assessment allow one to identify malnutrition and to follow the nutritional status of the patient throughout the cancer‐management program. Enteral nutritional repletion and maintenance remain the ideal course of action, but the gastrointestinal tract is not always readily available or advisable for use; in such circumstances, intravenous hyperalimentation (IVH) may be indicated. The properly nourished patient better tolerates cancer therapy, experiences fewer complications of malnutrition (e.g., sepsis and poor wound healing), and has a better‐functioning immune system than does his malnourished counterpart. This article reviews methods of nutritional assessment, delineates indications and techniques for nutritional repletion, and summarizes the results obtained. Copyright © 1979 Wiley Periodicals, Inc., A Wiley Company
引用
收藏
页码:350 / 363
页数:14
相关论文
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