DESIGN OF SUBSTITUTED SEMIBULLVALENES SUITABLE FOR CONTROL OF THE COPE REARRANGEMENT BY 2 PS IR LASER-PULSES

被引:28
作者
DOHLE, M [1 ]
MANZ, J [1 ]
PARAMONOV, GK [1 ]
QUAST, H [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV WURZBURG,INST ORGAN CHEM,D-97074 WURZBURG,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0301-0104(95)00141-A
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A systematic experimental search for substituted semibullvalenes yields systems which have nearly thermoneutral reactants and products (Delta H-0 approximate to 0.5-1 kJ mol(-1)) separated by moderately low barriers GRAPHICS e.g. 2,6-dicyanoethylmethylsemibullvalene DEM-SBV (= 7c reversible arrow 7c'). Theoretical model simulations suggest that their Cope rearrangement may be controlled by two infrared picosecond (IR ps) laser pulses: The first pump pulse excites the reactants to the transition state, represented by a delocalized wave packet with energy above the potential barrier. The second dump pulse stabilizes the products.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 97
页数:7
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