THE EFFECT OF MORPHOLOGY ON THE TRANSPORT OF DICHLOROMETHANE IN POLY(ARYL-ETHER-ETHER-KETONE)

A study of the transport of the dichloromethane in neat poly(aryl-ether-ether-ketone) (PEEK) samples with thicknesses from 0.08 to 3.0 mm with different morphologies was conducted at 35°C. Both sorption and desorption of the solvent were studied. Thermal annealing was used to vary the sample morphology, and density measurements were used to determine the crystallinity of the samples. The equilibrium concentration of solvent and rate of solvent sorption were found to vary with sample morphology. The density of the dichloromethane when in the PEEK resin was found to be 1.65 g/cm3. Solvent desorption was independent of sample morphology or any previous sample treatment and depended only upon desorption temperature. Solvent sorption appears to alter the morphology of amorphous samples by increasing the crystallinity to about 20 percent after one sorption/desorption cycle. Small amounts of the solvent, less than 0.5 wt percent, remain trapped in fully desorbed samples.