SPECIFIC ENZYMATIC ASSAY FOR D-GLUCARATE IN HUMAN SERUM

被引:14
作者
BLUMENTHAL, HJ
LUCUTA, VL
BLUMENTHAL, DC
机构
[1] Department of Microbiology, Loyola University of Chicago, Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0003-2697(90)90294-J
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A sensitive and specific spectrophotometric assay was developed to determine levels of d-glucarate in human serum. This assay makes use of the Escherichia coli glucarate catabolic enzymes d-glucarate dehydrase, α-keto-β-deoxy-d-glucarate aldolase, and tartronate semialdehyde (TSA) reductase, to convert d-glucarate to equimolar quantities of pyruvate and TSA. In a one-tube reaction that included NADH, lactate dehydrogenase, and the three E. coli enzymes, 1 μmol of d-glucarate was quantitatively converted to 1 μmol each of d-glycerate and l-lactate with concomitant utilization of 2 μmol of NADH. Using this method, d-glucarate in serum was measured, along with quantitative recovery of authentic d-glucarate from duplicate serum samples to which it had been added. Glucarate is a major serum organic acid, approximating blood pyruvate levels previously determined by others. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:286 / 293
页数:8
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