CANADIAN OFLOXACIN SUSCEPTIBILITY STUDY - A COMPARATIVE-STUDY FROM 18 MEDICAL-CENTERS

被引:9
作者
HOBAN, DJ
JONES, RN
机构
[1] UNIV MANITOBA,WINNIPEG,MB,CANADA
[2] UNIV IOWA,COLL MED,DEPT PATHOL,IOWA CITY,IA
关键词
IN VITRO ACTIVITY; OFLOXACIN; CIPROFLOXACIN;
D O I
10.1159/000239321
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Ofloxacin, a newer fluorinated 4-quinolone having a broad spectrum of activity was evaluated against 5,553 clinical pathogens isolated from urine, respiratory tract, skin and genital tract infections at 18 Canadian Medical Centers spread across the nation. Approximately 300 strains were reported (zone diameters) from each site. The zones of ofloxacin, other fluoroquinolones, oral cephalosporins and penicillins were analyzed and interpreted by NCCLS criteria. Ofloxacin had the widest spectrum of activity against gram-positive organisms and most gram-negative organisms, while ciprofloxacin was only superior for the Pseudomonas spp. The percentage of isolates susceptible to ofloxacin was as follows: for respiratory tract pathogens = 94%, for skin and soft tissue infections = 94%, for urinary tract organisms = 93% and for genital tract isolates = 94%.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 38
页数:5
相关论文
共 7 条
[1]   OFLOXACIN, A NEW BROAD-SPECTRUM FLUOROQUINOLONE - RESULTS FROM A MULTICENTER, NATIONAL COMPARATIVE ACTIVITY SURVEILLANCE STUDY [J].
JONES, RN ;
RELLER, LB ;
ROSATI, LA ;
ERWIN, ME ;
SANCHEZ, ML .
DIAGNOSTIC MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE, 1992, 15 (05) :425-434
[2]  
Mouton Y, 1991, Int J Antimicrob Agents, V1, P57, DOI 10.1016/0924-8579(91)90001-T
[3]  
NEU HC, 1992, INFECT DIS CLIN PRAC, V1, P1
[4]   REVIEW OF PRECLINICAL STUDIES WITH OFLOXACIN [J].
SANDERS, CC .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1992, 14 (02) :526-538
[5]   OFLOXACIN - A REAPPRAISAL OF ITS ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY, PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC USE [J].
TODD, PA ;
FAULDS, D .
DRUGS, 1991, 42 (05) :825-876
[6]   A BELGIAN MULTICENTER INVITRO STUDY OF OFLOXACIN [J].
VERBIST, L .
JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY, 1988, 22 :35-43
[7]  
1990, M2A4 NAT COMM CLIN L